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Act 20

The Wisconsin Reads Act 20 logo features children reading within the letters.

What is Act 20?

ACT 20 is a reading law that moves the state toward phonics-oriented literacy instruction. Act 20 received bipartisan support and approval from the state’s education department. The proposal aligns WI with dozens of other states that are reconsidering their approach to literacy education. 

What Are the Requirements of Act 20?

  • Science-based reading instruction is defined as instruction that is systematic and explicit and consists of all the following:

    • Phonological awareness
    • Phonemic awareness
    • Phonics
    • Building background knowledge
    • Oral language development
    • Vocabulary building
    • Instruction in writing
    • Instruction in comprehension
    • Reading fluency
  • “Three-cueing” means any model, including the model referred to as meaning, structure, and visual cues, or MSV, of teaching a pupil to read based on meaning, structure and syntax, and visual cues or memory.

    Many teachers also refer to cueing as MSV, an acronym that stands for each of the three sources of information: meaning, structure/syntax, and visual.

  • Beginning in the 2024-25 school year, the law requires schools to assess and communicate the early literacy skills of pupils in four-year-old kindergarten to third grade. AIMSweb is the state mandated assessment screener that all public schools are required utilize.

  • ACT 20 requires schools to create a personal reading plan for each student in five-year-old kindergarten to third grade who is identified as at-risk based on a universal screening assessment.

    • Under the bill, “at-risk” means the student scored below the 25th percentile on an applicable screening assessment, AIMSweb .
    • Reading reports must be sent home and shared with families after the early literacy assessment is given
    • Individual Reading plans are reviewed every ten weeks.
  • Under the bill, all kindergarten to third grade teachers, principals of schools that offer grades kindergarten to three, and reading specialists receive professional development training in science-based early literacy instruction by no later than July 1, 2025.

Act 20 Literacy Shifts Made in BASD

  • REQUIREMENT: Science-Based Early Literacy Instruction in Both Universal and Intervention Settings

    SHIFT: BASD utilizing science-based early literacy resources and instructional practices

    • Adoption of Amplify CKLA in 5K-5th Grade during 2024-2025 school year (State approved early literacy curricula, 2024)
      • Skills Focus: Phonological awareness, Phonemic awareness, Phonics, Instruction in writing, Instruction in comprehension. Oral language development, & Reading fluency
      • Knowledge Focus: Building background knowledge, Vocabulary building, Oral language development
    • Use of Heggerty Literacy Instruction 4K-2nd grade for Phonemic Awareness & early literacy development
  • REQUIREMENT: Prohibited Use of Three-Cueing or MSV Instruction

    SHIFT: BASD removed of three-cueing and MSV instruction

    Removed Lucy Calkins Units of Study from universal, classroom instruction (Reading and writing workshop model).

  • REQUIREMENT: State Mandated Early Literacy Assessment (AIMSweb )

    SHIFT: BASD implementation of AIMSweb Literacy screener (2024)

    • BASD screens all students 4K-3rd grade using the AIMSweb literacy screener to identify literacy needs in the fall, winter, and spring.
    • BASD teachers and reading specialists use screener data to meet the needs to all students.
    • BASD teachers and reading specialists use screener data to develop personal reading plans.
  • REQUIREMENT: Personal Reading Plans & Family Communication

    SHIFT: BASD creates and communicates personal reading plans

    • A personal reading plan is created for all students who score below the 25th percentile on the AIMSweb literacy screener.
    • Reading plans are communicated with families after assessments are been given.
    • Individual reading plans are reviewed every ten weeks
    • Students who have a reading plan are regularly progress monitored.
  • REQUIREMENT: State approved training for all K-3 teachers, EL teachers, reading specialists, and administrators initiated by 2025. 

    SHIFT: BASD Early Literacy Training for Teachers & Administrators

    • All administrators have taken the AIMS Pathway to Literacy Leadership course (DPI approved training).
    • All K-3rd grade classroom teachers, Reading Specialists, English Language (EL) teachers, and Special Education teachers will be highly trained in early literacy by completing the professional development requirements through Keys to Literacy Training between starting in 2024.

Informational document about Wisconsin Reads Act 20, detailing reading instruction requirements.

ACT 20 Informational Guide

A poster from the Burlington School District details Wisconsin's Literacy Law 20.

Guía de información sobre La Ley 20

Assessment

  • AIMSweb is a literacy screener, diagnostic, and progress monitoring tool used in 4K-4th grade during the fall, winter, and spring testing windows (DPI, Act 20, 2024).

    AIMSweb screens students in the following areas:

    • Phonemic Awareness
    • Oral Vocabulary
    • Alphabet Knowledge
    • Letter Sound Knowledge
    • Decoding Skills
  • Coming Soon!

  • iReady is a literacy and math screener that all 2nd - 8th grade students take at the beginning, middle, and end of the school year. iReady is an digital, adaptive learning program that gives teachers and families a snapshot of your child’s literacy and math performance. This screener, along with other data, helps teachers and reading & math specialists determine the needs of their students. iReady also provides students with a “Backpack” of individualized lessons they can work through on a weekly basis. 

    iReady Literacy screener focuses on the following domains:

    Phonological Awareness
    Phonics
    High-Frequency Words
    Vocabulary
    Comprehension: Literature
    Comprehension: Informational Text

    iReady Math screener focuses on the following domains:

    • Numbers and Operations
    • Algebra and Algebraic Thinking
    • Measurement and Data
    • Geometry
  • Horizon is an preACT & ACT assessment and lesson tool used at Burlington High School (9th-12th grade).

    • Horizon is a targeted, digital SAT & ACT prep designed for high school administrators, educators, and students.
    • Horizon benchmark assessments are. given three times per year and are designed to mimic the real assessment experience for students.
  • Students participate in the Wisconsin Forward State Test on a yearly basis in the spring.

    • Reading & Writing: 3rd, 5th, 6th, 7th Grades
    • Reading, Writing, Science, & Social Studies - 4th & 8th

A colorful infographic detailing assessments used by the Burlington Area School District.

BASD Assessment

A poster from the Burlington School District outlines student assessments.

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